Get to the heart of purpose, differentiating it from function and strategy, and explore some very different philanthropic purposes. Consider why a shift in purpose is at the heart of systems change.
'Make your work to be in keeping with your purpose.'
Leonardo da Vinci, Italian Renaissance Polymath
At its best, what can philanthropy do that other sectors cannot? What different functions could foundations, especially community foundations, play? Hear from podcast guests as they make a case for experimentalism, civic action, democracy, transitional justice, and more.
"Throughout the past century, the concept of organizational purpose has been subject to dichotomous meanings and interpretations, pendulating back and forth depending on its Zeitgeist. On the one hand, the meaning of organizational purpose has been seen as instrumental, objective, functional, and outward focused and synonymously used with words such as end, aim, goal, or objective. On the other hand, its meaning has also been spiritual, telic, subjective, moral, ideal, emotional, and inward focused."
Ramon van Ingen et al.
Writing in Harvard Business Review, Valerie Keller defines purpose as “an aspirational reason for being which inspires and provides a call to action for an organization and its partners and stakeholders and provides benefit to local and global society.”
In Origin Stories, we explore the genesis of Western-style philanthropy, rooting its reason for being in a particular social and economic context -- that of agricultural surpluses in what is modern day Iraq.
In Money Stories, we look at the structure that history has handed down to us, and how that shapes purpose. We ask: what does the form institutional philanthropy has taken tell us about its function -- as a mechanism for redistributing wealth, for blunting the impact of wealth inequality, for blending altruism with self-interest, and/or for some other purposes?
In Purpose Stories we examine some of those other purposes, asking what it might look like to repurpose philanthropy towards alternative means & ends.
To explore the 'why,' 'what,' and 'for what' of repurposing
To make the link between purpose and the moral sphere
To consider how well the structure of philanthropy suits different purposes and get examples of how foundations have tweaked structure to close the gap
To prompt discussion around what sort of purposes are appropriate for different kinds of philanthropy
What is the moral position of a foundation you are close to?
To whom and what is the foundation accountable?
Is it legitimate to claim neutrality?
If so, what are the implications of claiming a neutral position in a context of competing community interests, and growing inequality of wealth and power?
When it comes to community philanthropy,
how has (what podcast guest Scott Burnham refers to as) ‘the context’ shifted since a foundation you are close to opened its doors?
What about the ‘content’?
What is currently the relationship between context and content?
How might we think about the purpose of philanthropy vis-à-vis the state?
Does community philanthropy actively foster participatory democracy? Should it?
What is and what should be the relationship between philanthropy and experimentation / learning?
Understand what purpose is and what it is not, and how it can be transmitted.
What is Purpose?
Differentiate purpose from strategy and understand its power in organizations to imbue every structure, process, role, and communication with greater meaning. Consider questions of purpose as applied to the modern philanthropic sector. Read it here.
Purpose & Narrative: Peas in a Pod
Understand how to communicate purpose so that it can be lived and understood in context, through narrative! Learn from examples of how philanthropic narratives shape a sense of possibility and a new scope of action. Read it here.
What does the average community foundation have to say about purpose? Is it enough to determine what they stand for? And what are some other ways that philanthropic foundations have re-purposed themselves.
Putting Purpose into Words
Study what makes for a purpose statement you can hang your hat on: compare the statements of purpose from several Canadian Community Foundations and grow your own sense of discernment about what makes purpose more or less powerful. Read it here.
Other Purposes
Get inspired by leaders pursuing bold philanthropic purposes that repurpose the inherited content of philanthropy for modern contexts. Read it here.
How do questions of purpose play out at the level of an institution or an individual organization? Let's have a look at two very different examples.
How Visa Became a 'Chaordic' Organization
Hear from the influential founder of Visa about why every organization needs a moral purpose, and how that purpose unifies, galvanizes, and enlivens any collective endeavour. Read it here.
Unpacking neutrality at the Public Library
Delve into the controversial question of whether an organization can or should ever be neutral. Let's learn from the lively debate on neutrality over at the public library. Read it here.
At its best, what can philanthropy do that other sectors cannot? What different functions could foundations play? Hear from guests as they make a case for experimentalism, civic action, mutuality, transitional justice, and more.
tanisi, my name is Savannah Larissa Sky Wiest. I am a queer Indigenous woman from Montreal Lake Cree Nation in Treaty 6 territory and I grew up in Regina, SK. Upon completing my bachelor of Indigenous Social Work from the First Nations University of Canada, I moved to traditional, unceded Coast Salish territory and began my career as a social worker. I moved to Calgary in 2019 as a social worker with youth in the education sector. I am part of The Stride, a Calgary Foundation initiative, and I am working to further a policy I wrote on teaching the true, colonial history of Canada within mainstream academia with a focus on resilience.
Njoki Mbũrũ is a grandchild of subsistence farmers who grow a variety of local fruits, vegetables, and trees in a village called Ol Rongai in Kenya’s Rift Valley region. She graduated from the Faculty of Land and Food Systems at the University of British Columbia with a Bachelor of Science in International Development. Informed by her experiences in Ol Rongai, and observations of the evolving political and environmental landscape in her birthplace, Njoki feels drawn to pursue a career in Indigenous land & food sovereignty. Recently, she completed a 9-month policy program with Vancouver Foundation where she published a policy brief titled “Anti-racist Approaches to Effectively Address Food Insecurity and Social Isolation among Indigenous and Black Seniors in Downtown Vancouver.” She is a Black settler on the traditional, ancestral, and unceded territories of the Musqueam, Squamish, and Tsleil-Waututh Nations.
Scott Burnham is an author, entrepreneur, and consultant who provides companies, cities, and individuals with strategies and tools for resourceful innovation, showing how to respond to limited resources with an abundance of creativity. He has written multiple books, namely This could... , Reprogramming the City, the toolkit How to Reprogram the City, NatureStructure: Infrastructure for Nature, Urban Play, and Trust Design. Scott is the founder of Reprogramming the City , a global initiative encouraging cities to repurpose and reuse existing urban assets to improve quality of life and ecological health. Scott also creates exhibitions to explore new ideas for resourcefulness and innovation.
Cuong Hoang is the Director of Programs of Mott Philanthropic, a consultancy founded in 2008 that works with individuals and foundations to increase the impact of their giving. In his role, Cuong helps clients design, implement, and assess their grant making, with a focus on local and national issues, including arts & culture, education, climate change & just transition, and fiscal policy. Cuong previously worked at Philanthropic Advisors as the Director of Programs. Prior to this, Cuong worked at Hunt Alternatives Fund, a family foundation in Cambridge, Massachusetts, where he launched a new program to support arts for young people in Eastern Massachusetts. He has also worked for the City of Boston Mayor’s Office, where he oversaw all grants made from the City’s general fund, including for arts, out-of-school programs, and early childcare.
Edgar Villanueva is an award-winning author, activist and expert on issues of race, wealth, and philanthropy. Villanueva is the Principal of Decolonizing Wealth Project and Liberated Capital and author of the bestselling book Decolonizing Wealth (2018, 2021). He advises a range of organizations including national and global philanthropies, Fortune 500 companies, and entertainment on social impact strategies to advance racial equity from within and through their investment strategies. Villanueva holds a BSPH and MHA from the Gillings Global School of Public Health at The University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill. He is an enrolled member of the Lumbee Tribe and resides in New York City.
Kristen Cambell is CEO of Philanthropy for Active Engagement (PACE), a philanthropic laboratory for funders seeking to maximize their impact on democracy and civic life in America. Previously, Kristen ran her own consulting practice focused on civic engagement, education, and leadership. She served the National Conference on Citizenship as its Chief Program Officer, and has held philanthropic roles at the Case Foundation and Points of Light. Kristen is an AmeriCorps Alum and serves on the board of United Philanthropy Forum and Citizen University, as well as the advisory groups of national groups, such as the Philanthropy Initiative at the Smithsonian Institution.
Brad Rourke is a program officer at the Kettering Foundation and executive editor of issue guides. His work includes studies of naming and framing issues in public terms and of how people make decisions and work together on shared challenges in communities. Prior to joining the foundation, Rourke was president of a public issues firm serving the philanthropic and nonprofit sectors, founder and publisher of local online news source Rockville Central, director of external initiatives at The Harwood Institute for Public Innovation, and vice president for public policy at the Institute for Global Ethics.
PurposePhil worked with a team of emerging artists to interpret abstract concepts in each episode, producing cover art and a complementary piece.
Kyla Yin James (they/she) - Cover art
Kyla Yin James is an illustrator and designer whose work is inspired by mythology, the unconscious, subcultures, sociopolitical systems, and their mixed heritage. They love exploring their connection to intergenerational experiences. Kyla’s work is filled with symbolism that creates surreal and speculative scenes questioning the status quo. Through their work, they explore the ways they approach the different thought worlds they grew up in. Kyla describes their practice as thinking and feeling out loud, sorting through the symbols and ideas they’ve encountered.
In this episode, I was drawn to how resources can be repurposed and thought about differently. Scott Burnham mentioned how water in Lima was repurposed to help residents, which struck me as profound symbolism - water is a fundamental need, a part of our bodies, and a resource.
When we consult different ways of looking at what wealth is, and how to share it, the notions of what we define as wealth begin to shift. The vase, which is usually perceived as a solid object, transforms into liquid, then steam, then travels back into the vase to begin its cycle anew.In this episode, I was drawn to how resources can be repurposed and thought about differently.Scott Burnham mentioned how water in Lima was repurposed to help residents, which struck me as profound symbolism - water is a fundamental need, a part of our bodies, and a resource. When we consult different ways of looking at what wealth is, and how to share it, the notions of what we define as wealth begin to shift. The vase, which is usually perceived as a solid object, transforms into liquid, then steam, then travels back into the vase to begin its cycle anew.
Randall Bear Barnetson (he/him)- Complementary Art
Randall Bear Barnetson is a multidisciplinary Northwest Coast Indigenous artist. Bear is from the village of Nadleh Whut’en, the Dakelh nation, and of the Duntem’yoo Bear clan. Bear’s artistic practice interprets matters such as mental health and wellbeing, identity, spirituality, and culture through the framework of Northwest Coast Indigenous art forms. Bear’s art and traditional storytelling has aided in reconciliation and decolonization efforts with settler organizations in discussing Indigenous culture and heritage. Bear is currently enrolled in a Bachelor of Arts in Visual Arts at Emily Carr University of Art and Design. Bear has completed the Foundation Program thus far.
While listening to the latest podcast I was moved by one of the speakers. The speaker mentioned that wealth looks different to his Indigenous community. It sparked a question for me, what would decolonizing wealth look like in my home community?
My home community is Nadleh Whut’en which translates to “the place where the salmon return”. Since time immemorial wealth and health for my community has looked like salmon. Every summer my people fish day and night to get enough food for the community. Once every member has enough salmon to last the winter, then we stop fishing. The wealth and health is seen from a community level, not an individual level. This is so ingrained in our culture that it is impossible for me to imagine someone from my community not sharing their catch. This is why I decided to depict two salmons to represent both health and wealth, and community and reciprocity.
Resources
1
Ingen, Ramon van, Pascale Peters, Melanie De Ruiter, and Henry Robben. 2021. “Exploring the Meaning of Organizational Purpose at a New Dawn: The Development of a Conceptual Model through Expert Interviews.” Frontiers in Psychology 12 (May). https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.675543.
2
Keller, Valerie. 2015. Review of THE BUSINESS CASE for PURPOSE. Massachusetts: Harvard Business School Publishing. https://assets.ey.com/content/dam/ey-sites/ey-com/en_gl/topics/digital/ey-the-business-case-for-purpose.pdf.
Differentiate purpose from strategy and understand its power in organizations to imbue every structure, process, role, and communication with greater meaning.
Delve into the controversial question of whether an organization can or should ever be neutral. Let's learn from the lively debate over at the public library.